Introduction
The
Gujarati catholic devotional hymn – bhajan number 333 of Kirtan Sagar
beautifully invites all of us Christians on the first day of the month of May
to sing and rejoice forever as the loving children of Mother Mary. In fact, the
whole month of May is dedicated traditionally specially to our blessed and
beloved Mother Mary, Mother of Jesus! In
fact, the first stanza of this bhajan can be sung only in the month of
May not in other months. During this whole month either individually or in a
community the Rosary is recited devotionally in the Families, Chapels, Grottos,
Churches, Shrines and Basilicas. Some
people even have got the habit of reciting the Rosary quietly when they travel to
their work places. This is called personal devotion! All these show how we, as
Christians, are very much united with our sadguru Jesus and our
ancestral Mother - kulmata Maria!
Recitation
of Rosary
We begin the
Rosary devotionally by making the sign of the Cross. Then the Apostles’ Creed
is articulated profoundly. After this the Lord’s prayer (Our Father), Hail Mary
and Glory be to the Father is recited prayerfully. Then, according to the days,
the four mysteries of the Rosary, namely, Joyful, Light, Sorrowful and Glorious
are recited meditatively. At the end of each mystery the Fatima Prayer is said –
“O my Jesus, forgive us our sins, save us from the fires of hell, and lead
all souls to heaven, especially those most in need of Thy mercy” (Our Lady
of Fatima, 13th July 1917).
Finally
we end the Rosary with the Hail, Holy Queen (Pranaam he Raani in
Gujarati):
Hail,
holy Queen, Mother of mercy, our life, our sweetness and our hope. To thee do
we cry, poor banished children of Eve. To thee to we send up our sighs,
mourning and weeping in this valley of tears. Turn, then, most gracious
advocate, thine eyes of mercy toward us, and after this, our exile, show unto
us the blessed fruit of thy womb, Jesus. O clement, O loving, O sweet Virgin
Mary.
V.
Pray for us, O holy Mother of God.
R.
That we may be made worthy of the promises of Christ.
Normally,
the following prayer is added after the "Hail, Holy Queen":
Let
us pray: O God, Whose Only-Begotten Son, by His life, death and resurrection, has purchased for us the rewards of eternal life: grant, we beseech Thee, that by meditating upon these mysteries of the most holy Rosary of the Blessed Virgin Mary, we may imitate what they contain, and obtain what they promise, through the same Christ our Lord. Amen.
Besides these, at times the additional prayers are recited: namely, the Litany of the Blessed Virgin Mary and Memorare of St. Bernard.
Well, the above mentioned pattern is the normal pattern which we use for our Marian devotion of reciting the Rosary. Great practice indeed for years!
Less known Blessed Herman
In every Rosary, at the end of it we devoutly recite the prayer “Hail, Holy Queen”. Since this prayer is at the end, at times, we in a hurry recite this prayer verbally like a parrot! Do we really know who was the author of this prayer – “Hail, Holy Queen”? and what was the circumstance in which this prayer was written? Oh, if you know it, surely you will recite it with double devotion. This is the message I want to share with you. The author is none other than the less known Blessed Herman the Cripple!
· Person Herman
Less known Blessed Herman
In every Rosary, at the end of it we devoutly recite the prayer “Hail, Holy Queen”. Since this prayer is at the end, at times, we in a hurry recite this prayer verbally like a parrot! Do we really know who was the author of this prayer – “Hail, Holy Queen”? and what was the circumstance in which this prayer was written? Oh, if you know it, surely you will recite it with double devotion. This is the message I want to share with you. The author is none other than the less known Blessed Herman the Cripple!
· Person Herman
Herman was born in the year 1013 into royalty, the son of a duke of Altshausen. From birth, it was apparent that he would be horribly crippled and disfigured, earning him the less-than-pleasant name of “Hermannus Contractus” (or “Herman the Twisted”). Sources suggest that he was born with a cleft palate, cerebral palsy and spina bifida. Without assistance, he could not move, and could barely speak, but within his body was a keen mind and iron will.
· Fervent Formation
At the age of seven, Herman’s parents left him at the Benedictine monastery of Reichenau, southern Germany where they arranged for him to be raised and educated. Situated on the shores of Lake Constance, it was expected that this location would be ideal for Herman’s health, but also for his developing intellect. Abbot Berno, the monk who led the community, took Herman under his wing, educating him with kindness and compassion.
Despite his obvious intellect, Herman struggled to read and write at first, his physical limitations difficult to overcome. Once he mastered the basics, the academic world opened to him, and he impressed all with the breadth and depth of his subsequent studies. Not only did he immerse himself in the sciences, but also in languages, music and theology. Herman became fluent in Latin, Greek, and Arabic.
Despite his obvious intellect, Herman struggled to read and write at first, his physical limitations difficult to overcome. Once he mastered the basics, the academic world opened to him, and he impressed all with the breadth and depth of his subsequent studies. Not only did he immerse himself in the sciences, but also in languages, music and theology. Herman became fluent in Latin, Greek, and Arabic.
·
Wonderful Writer
Herman wrote
extensively on mathematical and astronomical topics, as well as volumes on the
history of the world. He was professed a monk at the age of 30, and continued
to write, producing works of great spiritual depth. Of note, his treatise “On
the Eight Principal Vices,” which he wrote in a poetic style.
Herman’s
contributions to academics were great, as were his contributions to sacred
tradition. He wrote many hymns which continue to be sung today, as well as
portions of the Mass. His greatest contributions may be his hymns of devotion
and love for Our Blessed Mother: Alma Redemptoris Mater and Salve
Regina (Hail, Holy Queen). The confidence and hope we place in Mary is
eloquently and simply captured in his writings.
·
Model Monk
More than his
writings, however, Herman was known for his gentleness, joy, and sweet
disposition. Never was he heard to complain, despite the fact that most
activities were painful and difficult. Rather, he was recognized to have a
smile for all, and became a beacon of hope and joy throughout the monastery.
Students travelled great distances to study with him, learning not only their
academic subjects but also strength of character, perseverance, and humility
through his model.
·
Blessed Herman
Herman died at
the young age of 40 on September 24, 1054, having succumbed to the symptoms of
his many afflictions. He was beatified in 1863. He was a man who took joy in
his struggles, and looked at each difficult day as an opportunity to grow
closer to the Lord. Every time we pray the Holy Rosary, we end in prayer with
Blessed Herman. The Salve Regina (Hail Holy Queen) reminds us
of our deep connection not only to Our Blessed Mother, but to all those who
suffer physically and mentally alongside us in the world. His feast is on 25
September, less known to many!
Mentor’s
Message
My
humble message for you at this moment from the Marian Shrine of Unteshwari is:
·
Remember ever the Blessed
Herman the Cripple, the author of the Hail, Holy Queen and pray for persons
like him – the crippled and twisted persons throughout the month of May and even
later whenever the Rosary is recited by you.
·
Draw inspirations from
this physically and mentally challenged pious person of the 11th
century to face life with boldness and courage!
·
Keep always the persons
with disabilities in your prayers and stand at their side especially when they
are in need! They need us and we need them! They are ours and we are theirs! We
are basically the inter-dependent precious creations of God. With conviction let
us immerse ourselves in the lives of such vulnerable persons and smell them. Then
wash their feet like our Pope Francis, the Peoples’ Pastor! Then recite the
Rosary. You will find greater meaning in loving and living!
·
Experience the
different abilities of all types and categories of the disabled persons and get
enhanced in their presence. It is worth praying for them and praying with them
today and forever!
Conclusion
Bravo
Blessed Herman! Truly you were HER Man – the Man of the Merciful Mother! Now we
can feel with you and understand the context in which you were in need of her
mercy and that triggered you to write this beautiful prayer - The Salve
Regina (Hail Holy Queen). Though today you are less known, henceforth we
would like to remember you fondly whenever we recite the prayer “Hail, Holy
Queen” at the end of the Rosary! Kindly continue
to intercede for us “the poor banished children of Eve”! Let your
powerful intercession to Mary our Mother and the Mother of Jesus heal us the
wounded and crippled humans of different kinds. Amen.
Fr. Girish
Santiago, SJ
girishsj@jesuits.net
·
Watch this
You tube just for 1.12 minutes. It’s worth watching on Blessed Herman the
cripple!
LISTEN TO THE SALVE REGINA AND REJOICE FOREVER!
LISTEN TO THE SALVE REGINA AND REJOICE FOREVER!